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Urbanization and Security Challenges in Nnewi: Insights from Chief Ben Etiaba’s Keynote at NNEWI USA (NUSA) Annual Convention
The Nnewi community, united in their love for their homeland, is poised to take the necessary steps to ensure that their city continues to thrive. With a shared vision and a commitment to progress, Nnewi can overcome its challenges and emerge stronger than ever.
▪️Chijioke Ogbodo
Atlanta, July 6, 2024 – The bustling city of Atlanta played host to the annual convention of the Nnewi USA (NUSA), bringing together the diaspora community to discuss pressing issues facing their homeland. This year’s event, held at the Marriott Atlanta Airport Gateway, was marked by a poignant and insightful keynote address delivered by Chief Ben Etiaba FCA, titled “Urbanization and Security Challenges in Nnewi.”
Chief Etiaba, a prominent figure in ethical leadership and a Fellow of the University of Nigeria Nsukka, shared his deep concerns and thoughtful solutions regarding the rapid urbanization and escalating security issues in Nnewi, a city known for its commercial prowess and vibrant culture.
A Storied History and Notable Heroes
A cross-section of the audience
Nnewi, often referred to as the “Japan of Africa” for its industrial achievements, has a rich history filled with remarkable individuals who have contributed to its growth and prosperity. Chief Etiaba began his address by paying tribute to these figures, emphasizing the importance of remembering the past while forging a path for the future.
“In business, we owe much to pioneers like Sir Louis Odumegwu Ojukwu OBE and Dr. Cletus Ibeto CON, whose entrepreneurial spirit has put Nnewi on the global map,” Chief Etiaba stated. He also highlighted leaders in politics and professional fields, including Rt. Hon. Dr. Akwaeke Nwafor Orizu GCFR and Professor ABC Nwosu, who have played pivotal roles in shaping the community.
The Visionary Igwe’s Blueprint
Chief Etiaba recounted the visionary efforts of HRH Igwe Dr. K.O.N Orizu III CON, who, in the early 1970s, laid the foundation for Nnewi’s transformation into a commercial and industrial hub. “Igwe Orizu’s vision to establish the Nkwo Nnewi Motor Spare Parts market was a masterstroke,” Etiaba noted. “It catalyzed economic activities and nurtured the ‘Igba Boy’ system, a unique venture capital model recognized by Harvard University.”
The Igwe’s foresight led to Nnewi’s reputation as an industrial powerhouse, hosting major manufacturing firms like Ibeto Group, Innoson Group, and Chicason Group. However, this rapid development has not been without its challenges.
Urbanization: Blessing and Curse
Urbanization, as Chief Etiaba pointed out, is a double-edged sword. It brings economic growth and opportunities but also leads to significant challenges, especially when unplanned. “Nnewi has evolved into an urban city, albeit an unplanned one,” he said. “This has resulted in severe air pollution, urban slums, inadequate housing, and a sharp increase in crime rates.”
Chief Etiaba illustrated the dire situation with statistics, noting that Nnewi’s population grew by 5% in 2024, reaching 1,301,000. This rapid growth, while indicative of the city’s attractiveness, has strained infrastructure and services, leading to overcrowding, inadequate healthcare, and environmental degradation.
Security Concerns: A Growing Menace
Perhaps the most pressing issue Chief Etiaba addressed was the alarming state of security in Nnewi. “Our city is presently very insecure,” he lamented. He cited the 2020 End SARS protests, which severely disrupted police operations, and the 2021 Owerri Prison break, which unleashed a wave of seasoned criminals into the region.
L – R: Ben Etiaba, Dr. Obi Orizu, Mrs Lois Ofomata and daughter, Chineze.
“The situation is dire,” Chief Etiaba warned. “Just days ago, several residents, including a vigilante commander, were killed by gunmen. This is a grim reminder of the daily threats our people face.” He emphasized the need for both kinetic and non-kinetic approaches to tackle the menace of crime.
Community Voices: A Call for Collective Action
The convention also featured contributions from notable Nnewi sons, such as Chief George Moghalu and Bishop Ndubuisi Obi. Chief Moghalu highlighted the role of urbanization in exacerbating security challenges. “Nnewi’s rapid population growth, without commensurate infrastructural development, has led to severe security issues,” he remarked. “We must support and collaborate with security agencies to address these challenges.”
Bishop Ndubuisi Obi shared insights from the Diocese of Nnewi’s efforts to create employment and empower the youth. “We have built an oil and gas station, developed a food market, and established vocational institutes,” the Bishop explained. “These initiatives provide jobs and help mitigate the root causes of insecurity.”
Solutions and Hope for the Future
Chief Etiaba proposed a multifaceted approach to address Nnewi’s security and urbanization challenges. “Education, both formal and vocational, is key,” he asserted. “We must enhance and aggressively pursue educational opportunities to get our youths off the streets and into jobs.”
He also advocated for a new security levy to fund an expanded and modernized security network, emphasizing the importance of intelligence gathering. “A fortified security vigilante outfit, equipped with modern tools and adequate funding, is crucial,” he said.
Furthermore, Chief Etiaba called for the regulation of tricycles and motorcycles, often linked to security incidents, and the establishment of a comprehensive database of residents and properties. “Clear sightlines, effective lighting, and well-maintained areas can deter crime and create a sense of ownership and responsibility,” he explained.
A Vision for a Greater Nnewi
The convention concluded with a sense of optimism and determination. Chief Etiaba’s address, along with contributions from community leaders, underscored the need for collective action and strategic planning. “Alone we can do so little; together we can do so much,” Chief Etiaba quoted Helen Keller, encapsulating the spirit of the event.
As NUSA members and attendees left the Marriott Atlanta Airport Gateway, they carried with them a renewed commitment to addressing the challenges facing Nnewi. The discussions and ideas shared during the convention will undoubtedly shape the future of their beloved city.
In Their Own Words: Voices from the Convention
Interviews with attendees provided further depth to the discussions. Dr. Julian Anagbogu, National President of NUSA, expressed his gratitude for Chief Etiaba’s insightful address. “Chief Etiaba’s analysis was both comprehensive and inspiring,” Dr. Anagbogu said. “His solutions offer a roadmap for our collective efforts.”
Mrs. Stella Okoli OON, a business leader from Nnewi, echoed the need for community involvement. “We have always been resilient and resourceful,” she stated. “By coming together and supporting initiatives like those proposed by Chief Etiaba, we can overcome these challenges.”
Young professionals also shared their perspectives. Chijioke Okoli Esq SAN, a lawyer and activist, highlighted the importance of engaging the youth. “Our generation has the energy and creativity to drive change,” he said. “We must be included in the conversation and given opportunities to contribute.”
Looking Ahead: A Blueprint for Progress
The 2024 NUSA convention served as a catalyst for addressing critical issues in Nnewi. The ideas and solutions proposed by Chief Etiaba and other speakers will form the basis for future initiatives aimed at improving urban planning, enhancing security, and fostering economic growth.
As Nnewi continues to evolve, the collective efforts of its diaspora community, local leaders, and residents will be essential in navigating the challenges and harnessing the opportunities of urbanization. The spirit of collaboration and commitment to progress, as demonstrated at the convention, provides a hopeful outlook for the future of Nnewi.
Final Thoughts
Chief Ben Etiaba’s keynote address at the NUSA convention was a powerful call to action for the Nnewi community. His insights into the complexities of urbanization and security challenges, coupled with practical solutions and a deep appreciation for Nnewi’s rich heritage, resonated with attendees and set the stage for meaningful change.
As Nnewi faces the future, the lessons learned and the strategies discussed at this convention will guide its path toward a safer, more prosperous, and well-planned city. The Nnewi community, both at home and abroad, stands united in their commitment to realizing this vision.
Chief Etiaba’s closing words, “May Almighty God continue to bless our ancient city of Nnewi and its people,” reflect the deep love and hope that drive this community forward. With determination and collective effort, Nnewi can overcome its challenges and continue to thrive as a beacon of resilience and progress.
Conclusion: A Call to Action
The 2024 NUSA convention was not just a gathering of minds but a pivotal moment for the Nnewi community. The discussions held and the solutions proposed offer a blueprint for addressing the urgent issues of urbanization and security in Nnewi. As attendees return to their respective homes, the spirit of collaboration and the commitment to positive change will undoubtedly drive efforts to make Nnewi a safer and more prosperous city.
Chief Ben Etiaba’s keynote address was a reminder of the power of collective action and the importance of strategic planning. As Nnewi navigates the challenges of urbanization, the lessons from this convention will guide its journey toward a brighter future.
The Nnewi community, united in their love for their homeland, is poised to take the necessary steps to ensure that their city continues to thrive. With a shared vision and a commitment to progress, Nnewi can overcome its challenges and emerge stronger than ever.
A Community United: The Road Ahead
The road ahead for Nnewi is filled with challenges, but the community’s resilience and determination provide a strong foundation for progress. The insights and solutions shared at the NUSA convention will serve as a guiding light, illuminating the path toward a safer, more prosperous Nnew
Features
Burkina Faso’s Mebo Initiative: How One Man’s Vision Is Transforming Africa’s Urban Future

● Chijioke Ogbodo
OUAGADOUGOU – In the heart of West Africa, a revolution is quietly unfolding – not with weapons or rallies, but with asphalt, shovels, and an unwavering belief in self-reliance. President Ibrahim Traoré of Burkina Faso has launched the Mebo Initiative, an ambitious infrastructure development project that aims to pave every street in the capital city, Ouagadougou. It is a project rooted in community participation, the use of locally sourced materials, and a bold vision to redefine urban development in Africa.
At first glance, the Mebo Initiative might seem like another government-driven road project. But a closer look reveals a deeper, more transformative agenda. This is not merely about paving roads – it is about paving a new path for an entire nation. And if its early momentum is any indication, it could become a model for other African nations striving for sustainable development.
“Burkina Faso is charting its own course,” said President Traoré at the launch ceremony in Ouagadougou. “We will build our cities with our own hands, using our own resources. The Mebo Initiative is not just about roads; it is about dignity, self-worth, and reclaiming our future.”
The project is set to modernize over 5,000 kilometers of roads, with more than 900 heavy-duty machines already deployed across urban neighborhoods. From bulldozers to road graders, the machinery moves with precision and purpose, reshaping streets that had long been neglected. The noise of construction is now the sound of hope in Ouagadougou.
But what sets the Mebo Initiative apart from countless others that have failed across Africa is its grassroots foundation. Local artisans, engineers, laborers, and small-scale contractors are at the center of the effort. The government has made it a point to reject imported materials in favor of what can be sourced within the country – gravel, cement, and human ingenuity.
Urban planner Idrissa Ouedraogo, who is advising the project, notes: “This is a shift in paradigm. We’re not outsourcing development. We’re building from the inside out. Every stone laid is an investment in our own capacity.”
The Mebo Initiative is already garnering attention beyond Burkina Faso’s borders. Development economists and urbanization experts are watching closely. The United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat) has noted the project’s potential to align with its Sustainable Development Goals, particularly in reducing urban poverty and improving infrastructure equity.
Africa’s urban population is expected to double by 2050, making the continent the fastest-urbanizing region in the world. But this rapid growth has been met with inadequate planning, poor infrastructure, and a dependence on foreign contractors. President Traoré’s approach could be the antidote – a blueprint for development driven by Africans, for Africans.
“It is a new form of pan-African leadership,” says Dr. Moïse Sanou, a political science lecturer at the University of Ouagadougou. “Traoré’s vision is inspiring because it is grounded in the everyday realities of his people. He is not waiting for foreign aid or global applause. He is acting.”
The symbolism is not lost on the people of Ouagadougou. From taxi drivers to street vendors, there is a growing sense of ownership. “Before, the roads were dusty and full of potholes. Now, our children walk to school with pride,” said Awa Zongo, a resident of the Tanghin district.
President Traoré’s vision is simple but profound: a modern city built by its own people. And in a continent too often defined by imported solutions, that vision carries weight. It challenges African leaders to trust in the capabilities of their own citizens and to develop infrastructure not merely as a necessity, but as an expression of national identity.
The time has come, perhaps, for a continental conversation about indigenous solutions to African problems. The Mebo Initiative is not just Burkina Faso’s story; it is Africa’s challenge and opportunity.
If Africa is to rise, its leaders must begin to think differently – and act boldly. As the Mebo bulldozers clear a new path in Ouagadougou, they are clearing mental roadblocks, too. The message is clear: Africa can build itself. It only needs leaders with the courage to start. GMTNewsng
Features
Enugu Tech Festival 2025: How Nigeria’s Coal City is Leading a Digital Revolution

Nigeria’s journey into the digital age reached a new milestone on Wednesday as the city of Enugu, once famed for its coal deposits, hosted what has been described as the largest technology conference in the country’s history – the 2025 Enugu Tech Festival.
The landmark event, themed “Coal to Code,” attracted thousands of young innovators, tech leaders, and investors from across Nigeria and beyond. Organized by the Enugu State Government, the festival underscored a bold and strategic vision: to reposition Enugu as the next frontier of Africa’s digital transformation.
The event’s significance was not lost on the Minister of Communications, Innovation and Digital Economy, Dr. Bosun Tijani, who delivered an emotionally resonant keynote.
“I have never, never been to a conference on technology in Nigeria that is this big,” Dr. Tijani declared. “I founded the first technology hub in Nigeria, so I know a thing or two when technology people gather. I can assure you that today, you are part of history because we have never seen anything this big in Nigeria before.”
Tijani praised the administration of Governor Peter Mbah for moving “from policy to progress” and pioneering a model of tech-led governance and youth empowerment that other states can emulate.
“Enugu is showing how this should and will be done,” he said. “There is something powerful about your state: the energy, the ambition, the possibilities. Just two years ago, only a few people could imagine this kind of tech momentum. But today, Enugu has not just imagined – Enugu is building it.”
“What is happening today in Enugu is part of something bigger. We are now witnessing a generational rise – not one where people complain and protest, but one where creativity is used to shape the future. Not just with passion, but with precision,” he added.
Calling on both public and private stakeholders to deepen their commitment to Nigeria’s tech future, Dr. Tijani emphasized that progress would require bravery from the government, investment from the private sector, mentorship from experienced professionals, and unwavering leadership.
“Progress is not automatic, but needs all of us. It needs the government to continue to be brave. It needs the private sector to invest deeper. It needs mentors, builders, teachers, and it needs leaders,” he concluded.
For Governor Peter Mbah, the festival is more than a showpiece – it is a manifestation of his administration’s mission to build the most digitally literate and economically productive youth population in the country.
“The power of technology and innovation and what we can accomplish is something that I want the youths to be mindful of,” Governor Mbah said. “We are now talking about an era where people just sit down with great ideas and create platforms that transform entire industries.”
He pointed to global disruptors like Uber, Airbnb, and Tesla as examples of how the digital economy has upended traditional business models – all without the need for owning tangible assets.
“Uber disrupted the city taxi without owning a key. Airbnb disrupted hospitality without owning real estate. Tesla redefined automobiles. That is the power of technology. This shows essentially that technology is where the future is,” he emphasized.
Mbah also highlighted how Enugu has deployed technology to revolutionize public service delivery – from education and security to land administration – positioning the state as a breeding ground for a digital-first economy.
Dr. Lawrence Ezeh, the state’s Commissioner for Innovation, Science and Technology, captured the historic shift with poetic clarity.
“For decades, our identity was built on coal, a resource that powered Nigeria’s industrial rise. But today, we stand in a different kind of power – the power of knowledge, innovation, and technology.”
Ezeh revealed that the Enugu Tech Festival would now become an annual event, institutionalizing the state’s digital reawakening and cementing its place in Nigeria’s innovation map.
The opening ceremony brought together a constellation of national and state leaders, including the Minister of Youth Development, Ayodele Olawande; Speaker of the Enugu State House of Assembly, Hon. Uchenna Ugwu; two-time former Minister of Power, and Science and Technology respectively, Prof. Bart Nnaji; Chairman of Zinox Technical, Leo Stan Ekeh; and Group Managing Director of Afrinvest, Dr. Ike Chioke, among others.
As the week-long tech celebration unfolds, the eyes of Nigeria – and indeed, the continent – are on Enugu. The Coal City is no longer just a relic of Nigeria’s industrial past. It is emerging as the crucible of its digital future. GMTNewsng
Features
Empowerment Meets Innovation: How Enugu’s Commissioner is Driving Grassroots Growth in Mburubu

MBURUBU, ENUGU STATE – It was more than a festive gathering in Mburubu community, Nkanu East Local Government Area, on Sunday, April 27, 2025. As families celebrated Easter in familiar warmth and communion, the atmosphere transformed into one of profound gratitude and hope – thanks to a multimillion-naira empowerment initiative championed by one of their own, Prince Engr. Lawrence Ezeh, PhD, the Commissioner for Innovation, Science and Technology in Enugu State.
The Commissioner, a Fellow of the Nigerian Society of Engineers (FNSE), chose to mark the season not just with prayers and pleasantries but with purposeful giving. Over ₦30 million in cash grants were distributed among individuals, youth groups, and the seven villages that make up Mburubu. The individual grants were disbursed in three categories: ₦500,000, ₦300,000, and ₦200,000 respectively, while each of the seven villages received ₦1 million. The youth body was empowered with a substantial ₦3 million.
“I came home this Easter to say thank you to my people,” said Prince Ezeh, speaking to newsmen at his residence. “Their support, love, and prayers have brought me this far. It is only natural that I give back – not just in words, but with resources that can uplift homes, ignite businesses, and plant seeds of independence.”
One of the most resonant aspects of the initiative is its human face. Cecilia Okafor, a petty trader and one of the beneficiaries of the ₦300,000 grant, described it as “a miracle.” According to her, “This money will help me expand my provisions shop. Before now, I was borrowing to restock. Now, I can finally breathe.”
At the Commission’s residence, where hundreds gathered to witness the event, joy was etched on the faces of youth leaders, elders, and market women. The chairman of the youth body, Boniface Okeke – himself a recipient of a commuter bus in last December’s phase of the programme – described the empowerment model as “practical and deeply impactful.” He said, “When we received those 10 buses last year, many of us didn’t believe it would transform our lives so fast. Today, most of those buses are already generating income for our members. That’s real empowerment.”
This Easter initiative is not the Commissioner’s first intervention. In December 2024, Engr. Ezeh donated millions in cash, over 200 bags of rice, and the aforementioned commuter buses to boost local mobility and youth entrepreneurship. The consistent roll-out of support indicates a deliberate strategy, not a seasonal gesture.
To development experts, this aligns with global best practices. The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) emphasizes that true empowerment is not handout-based but rather “an enabler of economic participation, social inclusion, and civic engagement.” Prince Ezeh’s effort dovetails with this view – merging philanthropy with measurable community impact.
Each of the seven villages – Umudara, Uhuegbe, Uhuagu, Obinagu, Umunafor, Amanator, and Amachi – received ₦1 million each to invest in projects of communal benefit. For village leaders like Chief Joseph Onu, who received ₦500,000 personally, the gesture is not just about money. “This is restoration of dignity,” he said. “When a son of the soil remembers home, not to show power but to lift his people, it is something generations will not forget.”
Beyond the financial figures, the initiative exemplifies the broader vision of Governor Peter Ndubuisi Mbah’s administration in Enugu State. The state government’s “Tomorrow is Here” agenda has consistently emphasized innovation-led development, rural inclusion, and people-centered governance.
“Governor Mbah has always urged us to be the bridge between policy and people,” noted Prince Ezeh. “This empowerment is a reflection of that charge – bringing development to the doorsteps of our communities and restoring hope in governance.”
From a governance standpoint, what is unfolding in Mburubu mirrors the principles behind the World Bank’s Human Capital Project, which advocates that community-based investments in health, education, and economic capacity are the fastest way to break the cycle of poverty. The deliberate targeting of youths, women, and traditional structures reflects this evidence-based approach.
A sense of inclusiveness and equity was palpable. “This is not just for one group or age bracket,” explained Angela Nnaji, another beneficiary representing the women. “I am speaking for hundreds of women who now have a new sense of belonging. Some will go into poultry farming, some tailoring, others trading. Our destinies just took a turn.”
Indeed, what makes the event so compelling is its symbolism. It represents a break from extractive politics to one that rewards social investment. It underscores that leaders can use their platforms not for showmanship but for transformation.
For many in Mburubu, the Easter celebration will be remembered not just for its spiritual significance, but as the moment their collective fortunes began to shift. “We feel seen, we feel valued,” said Chief Onu. “This is not politics; this is progress.”
As dusk settled over the community and residents returned to their homes, voices of children and elders alike echoed one sentiment: “May God bless our son, the Five-Star Prince.”
In Enugu State today, empowerment is not a slogan – it is a lived experience. GMTNewsng
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